: At moderate frequencies, often reflecting ancient trans-Saharan trade and contact.
The most dramatic chapter in the E1b1a map is the . Beginning roughly 3,000 to 4,000 years ago, speakers of Bantu languages began a massive southward and eastward migration from their West-Central African homeland (near modern-day Nigeria and Cameroon). e1b1a-map
Provide more information on to see if you belong to this lineage. Y-DNA Haplogroup E: E1b1b and E1b1a - Diahan Southard Provide more information on to see if you
The haplogroup is defined primarily by the . Its most prominent sub-branch, E-M2 , is the dominant lineage across West and Central Africa today. Maps of E1b1a frequency show a "hotspot" in West Africa, where it often reaches frequencies of 70% to 100% among certain populations. The Bantu Expansion: Mapping a Continent-Wide Shift Maps of E1b1a frequency show a "hotspot" in
: As they moved, they carried the E1b1a lineage with them, largely replacing or absorbing local hunter-gatherer populations. This expansion is why E1b1a is now the modal haplogroup across nearly all of Southern and East Africa . Global Distribution and the African Diaspora