An "instruktsiia" (instruction) for "Key Transformation" most commonly refers to a specific exercise in English language exams like the Cambridge B2 First (FCE) or C1 Advanced (CAE) . In these tasks, you must rewrite a sentence using a specific "key word" so that it retains the original meaning .
"They are building a new bridge" → "A new bridge is being built " .
Compare the first sentence with the second (gapped) sentence. Identify which part of the original meaning is missing from the second one . instruktsiia key transformation
Determine if the key word is part of a specific phrase, idiom, or grammatical structure (such as the passive voice, conditionals, or reported speech) .
"I regret telling her" → "I wish I had not told her" . Compare the first sentence with the second (gapped) sentence
Read the first sentence carefully to understand its full meaning, tense, and grammatical structure .
Look at the word provided in bold. You must use this word exactly as it is; do not change its form (e.g., if the word is "ADVICE," do not use "ADVISED") . "I regret telling her" → "I wish I had not told her"
Fill in the gap using between two and five words (for B2) or three and six words (for C1), including the key word .