Mathematica — Transpose

For simple 2D lists, Thread[list] is often used as a more readable shorthand for transposing the first two levels.

For complex matrices, use ConjugateTranspose[m] (or m ) if you need the Hermitian adjoint rather than a simple swap of indices. 5. Advanced Alternatives Transpose Mathematica

For a standard matrix (a list of lists), Transpose[m] interchanges its rows and columns. Transpose[{{a, b, c}, {d, e, f}}] Output: {{a, d}, {b, e}, {c, f}} For simple 2D lists, Thread[list] is often used