: Designed for comfort over long distances. They feature a "relaxed" geometry with a more upright riding position to reduce strain on your back and neck.

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The groupset includes the gears, chain, and brakes. Major brands include Shimano, SRAM, and Campagnolo.

: Optimized for speed and agility. These have "aggressive" geometry, placing the rider in a lower, aerodynamic position.

: Mechanical shifting is cost-effective and reliable for years. Electronic systems (like Shimano Di2 or SRAM AXS) offer instant, precise shifting with less effort but at a higher cost. Gearing Setup :